It’s time to get skincare savvy and brush up on the science-backed ingredients that offer up the best results. From retinol to lactic acid, these are the ones to look out for.

Retinol

Cult-beauty followers have gravitated toward this Vitamin A supplement for its skin-renewing power, particularly for treating acne. Known to be one of the most used and well-studied anti-ageing ingredients out there, it absorbs into the skin and stimulates the turnover of skin cells and amplifies collagen production. You’ll find that the ingredient comes in various strengths, but when it comes to getting the most of this ingredient, less is more. Retinol needs patience and works best over time to truly retexturize and resurface your skin.

Hyaluronic Acid

There's a reason this ingredient is commonly found in most serums and moisturisers. Even though its name can be intimidating, please don't feel the need to tread lightly. The hydration-attracting ingredient is actually a substance that occurs naturally in the dermis by holding water to keep skin hydrated and plump. From changes in the environment to ageing, hydration loss can prevent skin from looking dewy and young. Hyaluronic Acid is the perfect ingredient for quenching your skin and should be your go-to for a refreshed complexion.

Lactic Acid

Suitable for those with sensitive skin, this hydrating alpha hydroxy acid (AHA) is known for its light exfoliating ability and being able to treat fine lines and wrinkles. Compared to its acid counterparts, its natural moisturising capability sets this ingredient apart from most. The super ingredient can boost cell turnover and generate stronger, radiant skin. For the cautious-minded, introduce it gradually in your routine to gauge its effects.

Vitamin C

It's true enough to be a skin regimen prerequisite- every beauty routine should include Vitamin C. The brightening superpower is a potent antioxidant that has the ability to boost collagen to fight anti-ageing and defend skin from sun exposure, environmental stressors, and more. From serums to cleansers and creams, the ingredient's versatility makes it a shelf-favourite for just about everyone. Formulas are carefully concocted to make it not only safe and gentle on the skin but powerfully awakening, resulting in a natural glow.

Zinc Oxide

Perhaps the biggest challenge when it comes to skincare is irritability, but you can rest easy when it comes to this healing ingredient. Before it reached beauty shelves, Zinc Oxide was commonly used on burns for its antibacterial and protective properties, making it an ideal skincare supplement to address blemishes, acne and other skin irritations. The soothing ingredient is often associated with UV protection, healing visible scars, and overall brightening of the complexion with its powerful moisturising action.

Glycolic Acid

Considered to be the acne-fighting acid, Glycolic acid is an alpha-hydroxy acid (or AHA) derived from sugar cane. The multi-tasker helps shed dead skin cells and reveal newer layers while stimulating collagen, resulting in tighter skin. As with any exfoliant and acids, it’s best to ease into this ingredient gradually. Start with a cleanser, and be sure to moisturise after to help replenish the skin.